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Introduction
Yellow toenails are a common problem that many people face. This condition is usually associated with fungal infections and can cause discomfort and embarrassment. In this article, we will discuss why the toenail turns yellow and how to prevent it.
Why Does the Toenail Turn Yellow?
One of the most common causes of yellow toenails is a fungal infection. This condition is known as onychomycosis and occurs when fungi invade the nails. The fungi thrive in warm, moist environments and can easily spread from one person to another. Other possible causes of yellow toenails include:
- Psoriasis
- Diabetes
- Thyroid disease
- Smoking
- Chemotherapy
Symptoms of Yellow Toenails
Yellow toenails are easy to spot. The toenails will have a yellowish discoloration and may become thick and brittle. The nails may also become misshapen and may emit a foul odor. If you notice any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention immediately.
Treatment for Yellow Toenails
The treatment for yellow toenails depends on the underlying cause of the condition. If the cause is a fungal infection, the doctor may prescribe antifungal medication. In some cases, the doctor may recommend removing the affected nail. Other treatment options may include:
- Topical creams and ointments
- Oral medication
- Nail removal surgery
- Laser therapy
Prevention of Yellow Toenails
Prevention is always better than cure. To prevent yellow toenails, it is important to practice good hygiene. This includes keeping your feet clean and dry, trimming your nails regularly, and avoiding tight-fitting shoes. Other prevention tips include:
- Avoid sharing nail clippers or other personal items
- Avoid walking barefoot in public places
- Wear breathable socks and shoes
- Use antifungal powders or sprays
Conclusion
Yellow toenails can be uncomfortable and embarrassing. It is important to seek medical attention if you notice any discoloration or other symptoms. With proper treatment and prevention, you can keep your toenails healthy and beautiful.